Full Year 2016 Highlights
- Delivered record oil equivalent production of 55.8 MMboe
- Delivered record crude oil production of 20.3 MMbbl, including a record 4.0 MMbbl in the
Permian Basin - Reported record year-end total proved reserves of 731.4 MMboe, a 21% increase compared with year-end 2015, including record proved crude oil reserves of 238.6 MMbbl
- Acquired approximately 9,600 net acres in the core of the
Permian Basin (2016 Permian Basin Acquisition) - Maintained strong liquidity, including
$443.8 million of cash and cash equivalents at year-end
2017 Capital Investment Plan and Guidance
- Total forecasted capital investment plan of
$950.0 million to $1.0 billion , including approximately$50.0 to $60.0 million for infrastructure, primarily in thePermian Basin - Operating plan assumes a seven rig program, with five rigs in the
Permian Basin and one each in theWilliston Basin and Pinedale
- Forecasted crude oil production of 21.0 to 22.0 MMbbl, a 6% increase at the midpoint compared with 2016
- Forecasted crude oil production of 6.5 to 7.0 MMbbl in thePermian Basin , a nearly 70% increase at the midpoint compared with 2016
Net income or loss includes non-cash gains and losses associated with the change in the fair value of derivative instruments, gains and losses from asset sales, asset impairments and certain other items. Excluding these items, the Company's fourth quarter 2016 Adjusted Net Loss (a non-GAAP measure) was
Adjusted EBITDA (a non-GAAP measure) for the fourth quarter 2016 was
"QEP is well positioned to capitalize on the improving commodity price environment and to generate superior shareholder returns through the development of our core
"The steps we have taken to preserve our balance sheet through the downturn, while at the same time expanding our core acreage position in the
Slides for the fourth quarter 2016 with maps and other supporting materials referred to in this release are posted on the Company’s website at www.qepres.com.
Fourth Quarter and Full Year Results Summary
- Oil equivalent production was 13,675.7 Mboe for the fourth quarter 2016 compared with 13,986.5 Mboe for the fourth quarter 2015. Production from the
Williston and Permian basins andHaynesville/Cotton Valley increased while Pinedale and theUinta Basin declined. - Crude oil and natural gas production decreased 4% and 5%, respectively, while NGL production increased 16%, in the fourth quarter 2016 compared with the fourth quarter 2015. Fourth quarter 2016 crude oil and natural gas production was negatively impacted by fewer completions in Pinedale and the
Permian Basin and offset completion activity and severe weather which constrained production operations in theWilliston Basin . NGL production was higher, primarily due to a third-party midstream provider's decision to continue to operate in ethane recovery in theWilliston Basin , and in thePermian Basin due to an overall increase in production. - Field-level revenues increased 18% in the fourth quarter 2016 compared with the fourth quarter 2015, due to higher crude oil, natural gas and NGL field-level prices partially offset by lower crude oil and natural gas production. Crude oil and NGL production accounted for 65% of field-level revenues in the fourth quarter 2016.
- Capital investment, excluding property acquisitions, for the fourth quarter 2016 (on an accrual basis), was
$145.5 million compared with$218.2 million for the fourth quarter 2015. Capital investment, excluding property acquisitions, for the year ended December 31, 2016 (on an accrual basis), was$530.1 million , down$481.8 million compared with the year endedDecember 31, 2015 . - During the year ended
December 31, 2016 , the Company invested$645.2 million to acquire various oil and gas properties, including the 2016 Permian Basin Acquisition, additional interests in QEP operated wells and other proved undeveloped leasehold acreage in the Permian andWilliston basins. - Cash and cash equivalents were
$443.8 million at the end of the fourth quarter 2016 and the Company had no borrowings under its unsecured revolving credit facility. - General and administrative expense for the fourth quarter 2016 was
$39.0 million , a decrease of 3% compared with the fourth quarter 2015. For the year ended December 31, 2016, general and administrative expense was$198.4 million , an increase of 10% compared with the prior year driven primarily by an increase in legal expenses and loss contingencies, partially offset by lower labor, benefit and employee expenses, as well as lower professional and outside services. - In
November 2016 , the Company reached an agreement with one of its third-party midstream providers that resolved a dispute and agreed to amend an existing agreement under which associated gas produced from the Company's South Antelope acreage in theWilliston Basin is purchased, gathered and processed.
2017 Guidance
Production Outlook
2017 oil equivalent production is expected to be between 57.0 and 60.0 MMboe, an increase of approximately 5%, at the midpoint, compared with 2016. The Company expects to deliver year-over-year crude oil production growth of approximately 6%, at the midpoint, in 2017, with
Capital Investment Plan
The Board of Directors approved a capital investment plan for 2017 of
Operating Plan
The Company plans to operate an average of seven rigs in 2017, with five rigs in the
QEP's initial full year 2017 guidance and related assumptions are shown below. The Company’s guidance assumes no property acquisitions or divestitures, and that QEP will elect to reject ethane from its produced gas for the entire year where QEP has the right to make such an election.
2017 Guidance Table | |||
2017 | |||
Current Forecast | |||
Oil production (MMbbl) | 21.0 - 22.0 | ||
Gas production (Bcf) | 180.0 - 190.0 | ||
NGL production (MMbbl) | 5.75 - 6.25 | ||
Total oil equivalent production (MMboe) | 57.0 - 60.0 | ||
Lease operating and transportation expense (per Boe) | $9.50 - $10.50 | ||
Depletion, depreciation and amortization (per Boe) | $16.00 - $17.00 | ||
Production and property taxes, % of field-level revenue | 8.5 | % | |
(in millions) | |||
General and administrative expense(1) | $160 - $170 | ||
Capital investment (excluding property acquisitions) | |||
Drilling, Completion and Equip | $890 - $930 | ||
Infrastructure | $50 - $60 | ||
Corporate | $ | 10 | |
Total capital investment | $950 - $1,000 |
____________________________
(1) Forecasted general and administrative expense includes approximately
2018 Production Outlook
At current commodity prices, the Company expects 2018 oil equivalent production to increase by approximately 15% to 20% compared with the midpoint of the 2017 forecast. The Company expects crude oil production will continue to increase at an accelerated rate through the second half of 2017, which will lead to an increase in 2018 forecasted crude oil production of approximately 15% to 20% compared with the midpoint of the 2017 forecast. The increase in 2018 forecasted crude oil production will be primarily driven by the
"The impact of our concentrated development program in the
Estimated Proved Reserves
QEP's estimated proved reserves totaled 731.4 MMboe at December 31, 2016, up 21% compared with 2015, primarily due to the addition of increased density wells in areas that have been previously developed on lower density spacing, the success of the Company's workover program in
Lower 12-month average crude oil and natural gas prices used for estimating proved reserves resulted in negative revisions of 18.5 MMboe. Our Reserve Replacement Ratio (a non-GAAP measure) was approximately 331% of 2016 production at an all-in finding and development cost (F&D Cost) (a non-GAAP measure) of
A reconciliation of reported quantities of estimated proved reserves is summarized in the table below:
Oil | Gas | NGL | Total | |||||||||
(MMbbl) | (Bcf) | (MMbbl) | (MMboe)(1) | |||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2015 | 193.1 | 2,108.9 | 58.8 | 603.4 | ||||||||
Revisions of previous estimates | (9.7 | ) | 412.8 | (0.3 | ) | 58.8 | ||||||
Extensions and discoveries | 13.0 | 158.1 | 3.3 | 42.6 | ||||||||
Purchase of reserves in place | 62.7 | 54.6 | 11.5 | 83.3 | ||||||||
Sale of reserves in place | (0.2 | ) | (3.6 | ) | (0.1 | ) | (0.9 | ) | ||||
Production | (20.3 | ) | (177.0 | ) | (6.0 | ) | (55.8 | ) | ||||
Balance at December 31, 2016 | 238.6 | 2,553.8 | 67.2 | 731.4 |
____________________________
(1) Natural gas is converted to crude oil equivalent at the ratio of six Mcf of natural gas to one barrel of crude oil equivalent.
Details on the reported quantities of estimated year-end 2016 and 2015 proved reserves presented by operating area, proved reserve category and percentage of total estimated proved reserves comprised of crude oil and NGL (liquids) are as follows:
Total (in MMboe) | % of total | PUD % | liquids % | |||||||||
For the year ended December 31, 2016 | ||||||||||||
Northern Region | ||||||||||||
Williston Basin | 160.2 | 22 | % | 37 | % | 86 | % | |||||
Pinedale | 160.7 | 22 | % | 14 | % | 13 | % | |||||
Uinta Basin | 106.1 | 14 | % | 62 | % | 15 | % | |||||
Other Northern | 12.3 | 2 | % | — | % | 6 | % | |||||
Southern Region | ||||||||||||
Permian Basin | 147.8 | 20 | % | 81 | % | 88 | % | |||||
Haynesville/Cotton Valley | 144.3 | 20 | % | 74 | % | — | % | |||||
Other Southern | — | — | % | — | % | — | % | |||||
Total proved reserves | 731.4 | 100 | % | 51 | % | 42 | % | |||||
For the year ended December 31, 2015 | ||||||||||||
Northern Region | ||||||||||||
Williston Basin | 181.0 | 30 | % | 39 | % | 86 | % | |||||
Pinedale | 187.5 | 31 | % | 27 | % | 13 | % | |||||
Uinta Basin | 93.1 | 16 | % | 55 | % | 18 | % | |||||
Other Northern | 12.4 | 2 | % | — | % | 8 | % | |||||
Southern Region | ||||||||||||
Permian Basin | 62.4 | 10 | % | 66 | % | 87 | % | |||||
Haynesville/Cotton Valley | 66.1 | 11 | % | 57 | % | — | % | |||||
Other Southern | 0.9 | — | % | — | % | 32 | % | |||||
Total proved reserves | 603.4 | 100 | % | 42 | % | 42 | % |
Operations Summary
The table below presents a summary of QEP-operated and non-operated well completions for the year ended December 31, 2016:
Operated Completions | Non-operated Completions | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Net | Gross | Net | Gross | Net | Gross | Net | ||||||||||||||||
Northern Region | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Williston Basin | 14 | 11.9 | 41 | 37.5 | 6 | 1.0 | 29 | 2.0 | |||||||||||||||
Pinedale | 6 | 2.6 | 44 | 24.4 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Uinta Basin | — | — | 8 | 8.0 | 1 | 0.0 | 3 | 0.0 | |||||||||||||||
Other Northern | 3 | 3.0 | 3 | 3.0 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Southern Region | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Permian Basin | 2 | 1.8 | 20 | 19.5 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Haynesville/Cotton Valley | — | — | — | — | 6 | 0.8 | 15 | 2.6 | |||||||||||||||
Other Southern | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
QEP completed and turned to sales two gross-operated horizontal wells in the fourth quarter 2016 (average working interest 90%), both in the
The Company continues to evaluate increased density well spacing in different target horizons in the
At the end of the fourth quarter 2016, the Company had 13 gross-operated horizontal wells waiting on completion (working interest 100%) and three gross-operated horizontal wells being drilled (working interest 100%) in the
Current average gross QEP-operated drilled and completed authorization for expenditure (AFE) well costs are
Slides 5-11 depict QEP's acreage and activity in the
The Company completed and turned to sales 14 gross operated wells during the fourth quarter 2016 (average working interest 85%), all on South Antelope. These wells are performing as expected, with peak 24-hour production rates averaging 2,589 Boed (68% oil). The Company also participated in six gross outside-operated Bakken/Three Forks wells that were completed and turned to sales during the quarter (average working interest 17%).
As high-density infill development continues on South Antelope, the Company expects future well performance to be similar to historical well performance. However, reduced reservoir energy, a result of existing production on the acreage, may cause lower than historic flowing initial production rates on high-density infill wells. To mitigate the impact, the Company has accelerated installation of artificial lift on new high-density wells, resulting in infill well performance similar to direct offset wells.
In
At the end of the fourth quarter 2016, QEP had 15 gross operated wells waiting on completion (nine on South Antelope and six at Ft. Berthold, average working interest 85%) in the
Current average gross QEP-operated drilled and completed AFE well costs, assuming "plug-and-perf" completion design, are
Slides 12-16 depict QEP's acreage and activity in the
The Company had interests in nine gross non-operated wells waiting on completion (average working interest 10%) and three gross non-operated wells being drilled (average working interest 17%) at the end of the fourth quarter.
Current average gross QEP operated workover costs are approximately
Slides 17-19 depict QEP's acreage and activity in
Pinedale
Pinedale net production averaged approximately 41.5 Mboed (14% liquids) during the fourth quarter 2016, a 5% decrease compared with the third quarter 2016 and an 18% decrease compared with the fourth quarter 2015. There were six operated wells completed and turned to sales during the fourth quarter 2016 (average working interest 43%).
At the end of the fourth quarter 2016, the Company had eight gross-operated Pinedale wells waiting on completion (average working interest 56%) and six wells being drilled (average working interest 40%).
Current average gross QEP-operated drilled and completed AFE well costs are
Slides 20-22 depict QEP's acreage and activity at Pinedale.
The Company did not complete any operated wells during the quarter, but did participate in one gross outside-operated well that was completed and turned to sales during the quarter (working interest less than 1%).
At the end of the fourth quarter 2016, the Company had no rigs operating in the
Slides 34-35 depict QEP's acreage and activity in the
Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2016 Results Conference Call
About
Forward-Looking Statements
This release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “forecasts,” “plans,” “estimates,” “expects,” “should,” “will” or other similar expressions. Such statements are based on management’s current expectations, estimates and projections, which are subject to a wide range of uncertainties and business risks. These forward-looking statements include statements regarding: amount and allocation of planned capital expenditures; the number and location of drilling rigs to be deployed and the timing of deployment; well performance, initial production rates and actions to improve well performance for wells in the
Disclosures regarding non-proved reserves
QEP RESOURCES, INC. | |||||||||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS | |||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | ||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
REVENUES | (in millions, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||
Oil sales | $ | 216.0 | $ | 193.3 | $ | 769.1 | $ | 834.2 | |||||||
Gas sales | 129.6 | 105.2 | 417.1 | 468.5 | |||||||||||
NGL sales | 27.3 | 18.3 | 83.5 | 80.0 | |||||||||||
Other revenues | 1.9 | 2.7 | 6.2 | 15.1 | |||||||||||
Purchased oil and gas sales | 24.9 | 148.8 | 101.2 | 620.8 | |||||||||||
Total Revenues | 399.7 | 468.3 | 1,377.1 | 2,018.6 | |||||||||||
OPERATING EXPENSES | |||||||||||||||
Purchased oil and gas expense | 24.7 | 151.7 | 105.5 | 626.8 | |||||||||||
Lease operating expense | 61.4 | 63.2 | 224.7 | 238.8 | |||||||||||
Oil, gas and NGL transportation and other handling costs | 70.3 | 75.1 | 289.2 | 291.3 | |||||||||||
Gathering and other expense | 1.2 | 1.4 | 5.0 | 5.8 | |||||||||||
General and administrative | 39.0 | 40.4 | 198.4 | 181.1 | |||||||||||
Production and property taxes | 29.5 | 26.9 | 94.8 | 117.6 | |||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 203.6 | 231.8 | 871.1 | 881.1 | |||||||||||
Exploration expenses | 0.8 | — | 1.7 | 2.7 | |||||||||||
Impairment | 6.1 | 20.1 | 1,194.3 | 55.6 | |||||||||||
Total Operating Expenses | 436.6 | 610.6 | 2,984.7 | 2,400.8 | |||||||||||
Net gain (loss) from asset sales | — | (2.3 | ) | 5.0 | 4.6 | ||||||||||
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) | (36.9 | ) | (144.6 | ) | (1,602.6 | ) | (377.6 | ) | |||||||
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on derivative contracts | (147.9 | ) | 108.7 | (233.0 | ) | 277.2 | |||||||||
Interest and other income | 18.5 | 1.5 | 25.6 | 3.0 | |||||||||||
Interest expense | (34.0 | ) | (36.2 | ) | (143.2 | ) | (145.6 | ) | |||||||
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES | (200.3 | ) | (70.6 | ) | (1,953.2 | ) | (243.0 | ) | |||||||
Income tax (provision) benefit | 67.0 | 32.0 | 708.2 | 93.6 | |||||||||||
NET INCOME (LOSS) | $ | (133.3 | ) | $ | (38.6 | ) | $ | (1,245.0 | ) | $ | (149.4 | ) | |||
Earnings (loss) per common share | |||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | (0.56 | ) | $ | (0.22 | ) | $ | (5.62 | ) | $ | (0.85 | ) | |||
Diluted | $ | (0.56 | ) | $ | (0.22 | ) | $ | (5.62 | ) | $ | (0.85 | ) | |||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding | |||||||||||||||
Used in basic calculation | 239.6 | 176.7 | 221.7 | 176.6 | |||||||||||
Used in diluted calculation | 239.6 | 176.7 | 221.7 | 176.6 | |||||||||||
Dividends per common share | $ | — | $ | 0.02 | $ | — | $ | 0.08 | |||||||
QEP RESOURCES, INC. | |||||||
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | |||||||
December 31, 2016 |
December 31, 2015 |
||||||
ASSETS | (in millions) | ||||||
Current Assets | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 443.8 | $ | 376.1 | |||
Accounts receivable, net | 155.7 | 278.2 | |||||
Income tax receivable | 18.6 | 87.3 | |||||
Fair value of derivative contracts | — | 146.8 | |||||
Oil, gas and NGL inventories, at lower of average cost or market | 10.4 | 13.3 | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other | 11.6 | 30.1 | |||||
Total Current Assets | 640.1 | 931.8 | |||||
Property, Plant and Equipment (successful efforts method for oil and gas properties) | |||||||
Proved properties | 14,232.5 | 13,314.9 | |||||
Unproved properties | 871.5 | 691.0 | |||||
Marketing and other | 301.8 | 297.9 | |||||
Materials and supplies | 32.7 | 38.5 | |||||
Total Property, Plant and Equipment | 15,438.5 | 14,342.3 | |||||
Less Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization | |||||||
Exploration and production | 8,797.7 | 6,870.2 | |||||
Marketing and other | 101.8 | 87.5 | |||||
Total Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization | 8,899.5 | 6,957.7 | |||||
Net Property, Plant and Equipment | 6,539.0 | 7,384.6 | |||||
Fair value of derivative contracts | — | 23.2 | |||||
Other noncurrent assets | 66.3 | 58.6 | |||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 7,245.4 | $ | 8,398.2 | |||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||||||
Current Liabilities | |||||||
Checks outstanding in excess of cash balances | $ | 12.3 | $ | 29.8 | |||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 269.7 | 351.7 | |||||
Production and property taxes | 30.1 | 46.1 | |||||
Interest payable | 32.9 | 36.4 | |||||
Fair value of derivative contracts | 169.8 | 0.8 | |||||
Current portion of long-term debt | — | 176.8 | |||||
Total Current Liabilities | 514.8 | 641.6 | |||||
Long-term debt | 2,020.9 | 2,014.7 | |||||
Deferred income taxes | 825.9 | 1,479.8 | |||||
Asset retirement obligations | 225.8 | 204.9 | |||||
Fair value of derivative contracts | 32.0 | 4.0 | |||||
Other long-term liabilities | 123.3 | 105.3 | |||||
Commitments and Contingencies | |||||||
EQUITY | |||||||
Common stock – par value $0.01 per share; 500.0 million shares authorized; 240.7 million and 177.3 million shares issued, respectively | 2.4 | 1.8 | |||||
Treasury stock – 1.1 million and 0.5 million shares, respectively | (22.9 | ) | (14.6 | ) | |||
Additional paid-in capital | 1,366.6 | 554.8 | |||||
Retained earnings | 2,173.3 | 3,418.3 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (16.7 | ) | (12.4 | ) | |||
Total Common Shareholders' Equity | 3,502.7 | 3,947.9 | |||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | $ | 7,245.4 | $ | 8,398.2 | |||
QEP RESOURCES, INC. | |||||||
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS | |||||||
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
(in millions) | |||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | |||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (1,245.0 | ) | $ | (149.4 | ) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 871.1 | 881.1 | |||||
Deferred income taxes | (651.3 | ) | 25.3 | ||||
Impairment | 1,194.3 | 55.6 | |||||
Bargain purchase gain from acquisitions | (22.6 | ) | — | ||||
Share-based compensation | 35.6 | 34.7 | |||||
Pension curtailment loss | — | 11.2 | |||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discounts | 6.4 | 6.2 | |||||
Net (gain) loss from asset sales | (5.0 | ) | (4.6 | ) | |||
Unrealized (gains) losses on marketable securities | (1.4 | ) | 0.2 | ||||
Unrealized (gains) losses on derivative contracts | 367.0 | 183.7 | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | 114.6 | (562.7 | ) | ||||
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities | 663.7 | 481.3 | |||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES | |||||||
Property acquisitions | (639.0 | ) | (98.3 | ) | |||
Property, plant and equipment, including dry hole exploratory well expense | (569.1 | ) | (1,141.1 | ) | |||
Proceeds from disposition of assets | 29.0 | 21.8 | |||||
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities | (1,179.1 | ) | (1,217.6 | ) | |||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |||||||
Checks outstanding in excess of cash balances | (17.5 | ) | (24.9 | ) | |||
Long-term debt issuance costs paid | — | (2.6 | ) | ||||
Long-term debt repaid | (176.8 | ) | — | ||||
Treasury stock repurchases | (4.1 | ) | (2.7 | ) | |||
Other capital contributions | — | (0.2 | ) | ||||
Dividends paid | — | (14.1 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net | 781.4 | — | |||||
Excess tax (provision) benefit on share-based compensation | 0.1 | (3.2 | ) | ||||
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities | 583.1 | (47.7 | ) | ||||
Change in cash and cash equivalents | 67.7 | (784.0 | ) | ||||
Beginning cash and cash equivalents | 376.1 | 1,160.1 | |||||
Ending cash and cash equivalents | $ | 443.8 | $ | 376.1 | |||
Production by Region | |||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | Change | 2016 | 2015 | Change | ||||||||||||
(in Mboe) | |||||||||||||||||
Northern Region | |||||||||||||||||
Williston Basin | 4,948.1 | 4,744.8 | 4 | % | 20,370.0 | 18,709.6 | 9 | % | |||||||||
Pinedale | 3,820.9 | 4,667.1 | (18 | )% | 15,826.0 | 16,829.6 | (6 | )% | |||||||||
Uinta Basin | 973.1 | 1,092.0 | (11 | )% | 4,714.3 | 4,924.0 | (4 | )% | |||||||||
Other Northern | 349.3 | 466.4 | (25 | )% | 1,491.7 | 1,764.1 | (15 | )% | |||||||||
Total Northern Region | 10,091.4 | 10,970.3 | (8 | )% | 42,402.0 | 42,227.3 | — | % | |||||||||
Southern Region | |||||||||||||||||
Permian Basin | 1,371.5 | 1,259.7 | 9 | % | 5,976.7 | 4,332.5 | 38 | % | |||||||||
Haynesville/Cotton Valley | 2,203.0 | 1,712.0 | 29 | % | 7,285.5 | 7,268.0 | — | % | |||||||||
Other Southern | 9.8 | 44.5 | (78 | )% | 116.0 | 634.3 | (82 | )% | |||||||||
Total Southern Region | 3,584.3 | 3,016.2 | 19 | % | 13,378.2 | 12,234.8 | 9 | % | |||||||||
Total production | 13,675.7 | 13,986.5 | (2 | )% | 55,780.2 | 54,462.1 | 2 | % |
Total Production | |||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | Change | 2016 | 2015 | Change | ||||||||||||
Oil (Mbbl) | 4,882.8 | 5,062.9 | (4 | )% | 20,293.8 | 19,582.3 | 4 | % | |||||||||
Gas (Bcf) | 43.9 | 46.0 | (5 | )% | 177.0 | 181.1 | (2 | )% | |||||||||
NGL (Mbbl) | 1,476.0 | 1,272.0 | 16 | % | 5,978.8 | 4,704.3 | 27 | % | |||||||||
Total equivalent production (Mboe) | 13,675.7 | 13,986.5 | (2 | )% | 55,780.2 | 54,462.1 | 2 | % | |||||||||
Average daily production (Mboe) | 148.6 | 152.0 | (2 | )% | 152.4 | 149.2 | 2 | % |
Prices | |||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | Change | 2016 | 2015 | Change | ||||||||||||||||
Oil (per bbl) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Average field-level price | $ | 44.24 | $ | 38.16 | $ | 37.90 | $ | 42.59 | |||||||||||||
Commodity derivative impact | 1.34 | 21.41 | 4.25 | 18.06 | |||||||||||||||||
Net realized price | $ | 45.58 | $ | 59.57 | (23 | )% | $ | 42.15 | $ | 60.65 | (31 | )% | |||||||||
Gas (per Mcf) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Average field-level price | $ | 2.95 | $ | 2.29 | $ | 2.36 | $ | 2.59 | |||||||||||||
Commodity derivative impact | (0.14 | ) | 0.75 | 0.25 | 0.57 | ||||||||||||||||
Net realized price | $ | 2.81 | $ | 3.04 | (8 | )% | $ | 2.61 | $ | 3.16 | (17 | )% | |||||||||
NGL (per bbl) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Average field-level price | $ | 18.49 | $ | 14.41 | $ | 13.97 | $ | 16.98 | |||||||||||||
Commodity derivative impact | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Net realized price | $ | 18.49 | $ | 14.41 | 28 | % | $ | 13.97 | $ | 16.98 | (18 | )% | |||||||||
Average net equivalent price (per Boe) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Average field-level price | $ | 27.27 | $ | 22.65 | $ | 22.76 | $ | 25.38 | |||||||||||||
Commodity derivative impact | 0.04 | 10.20 | 2.35 | 8.39 | |||||||||||||||||
Net realized price | $ | 27.31 | $ | 32.85 | (17 | )% | $ | 25.11 | $ | 33.77 | (26 | )% |
Production Costs | |||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | Change | 2016 | 2015 | Change | ||||||||||||||||
(per Boe) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Lease operating expense | $ | 4.49 | $ | 4.52 | (1 | )% | $ | 4.03 | $ | 4.38 | (8 | )% | |||||||||
Oil, gas and NGL transportation and other handling costs | 5.14 | 5.37 | (4 | )% | 5.18 | 5.35 | (3 | )% | |||||||||||||
Production and property taxes | 2.16 | 1.92 | 13 | % | 1.70 | 2.16 | (21 | )% | |||||||||||||
Total production costs | $ | 11.79 | $ | 11.81 | — | % | $ | 10.91 | $ | 11.89 | (8 | )% |
NON-GAAP MEASURES
Adjusted EBITDA
This release contains references to the non-GAAP measure of Adjusted EBITDA. Management defines Adjusted EBITDA as earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization (EBITDA) adjusted to exclude changes in fair value of derivative contracts, exploration expenses, gains and losses from asset sales, impairment and certain other items. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA to evaluate QEP’s financial performance and trends, make operating decisions, and allocate resources. Management believes the measure is useful supplemental information for investors because it eliminates the impact of certain nonrecurring, noncash and/or other items that management does not consider as indicative of QEP’s performance from period to period. QEP’s Adjusted EBITDA may be determined or calculated differently than similarly titled measures of other companies in our industry, which would reduce the usefulness of this non-GAAP financial measure when comparing our performance to that of other companies.
Below is a reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) (a GAAP measure) to Adjusted EBITDA. This non-GAAP measure should be considered by the reader in addition to, but not instead of, the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(in millions) | |||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (133.3 | ) | $ | (38.6 | ) | $ | (1,245.0 | ) | $ | (149.4 | ) | |||
Interest expense | 34.0 | 36.2 | 143.2 | 145.6 | |||||||||||
Interest and other (income) expense | (18.5 | ) | (1.5 | ) | (25.6 | ) | (3.0 | ) | |||||||
Income tax provision (benefit) | (67.0 | ) | (32.0 | ) | (708.2 | ) | (93.6 | ) | |||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 203.6 | 231.8 | 871.1 | 881.1 | |||||||||||
Unrealized (gains) losses on derivative contracts | 148.4 | 35.7 | 367.0 | 183.7 | |||||||||||
Exploration expenses | 0.8 | — | 1.7 | 2.7 | |||||||||||
Net (gain) loss from asset sales | — | 2.3 | (5.0 | ) | (4.6 | ) | |||||||||
Impairment | 6.1 | 20.1 | 1,194.3 | 55.6 | |||||||||||
Other (1) | — | — | 32.7 | 11.2 | |||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 174.1 | $ | 254.0 | $ | 626.2 | $ | 1,029.3 |
____________________________
(1) Reflects legal expenses and loss contingencies incurred during the year ended December 31, 2016, and a non-cash pension curtailment loss incurred during the year ended December 31, 2015. The Company believes that these amounts do not reflect expected future operating performance or provide meaningful comparisons to past operating performance and therefore has excluded the amounts from the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA.
Adjusted Net Income (Loss)
This release also contains references to the non-GAAP measure of Adjusted Net Income (Loss). Management defines Adjusted Net Income (Loss) as earnings excluding gains and losses from asset sales, unrealized gains and losses on derivative contracts, asset impairments and certain other items. Management uses Adjusted Net Income (Loss) to evaluate QEP’s financial performance and trends, make operating decisions, and allocate resources. Management believes the measure is useful supplemental information for investors because it eliminates the impact of certain nonrecurring, noncash and/or other items that management does not consider as indicative of QEP’s performance from period to period. QEP’s Adjusted Net Income (Loss) may be determined or calculated differently than similarly titled measures of other companies in our industry, which would reduce the usefulness of this non-GAAP financial measure when comparing our performance to that of other companies.
Below is a reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) (a GAAP measure) to Adjusted Net Income (Loss). This non-GAAP measure should be considered by the reader in addition to, but not instead of, the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(in millions, except earnings per share amounts) | |||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (133.3 | ) | $ | (38.6 | ) | $ | (1,245.0 | ) | $ | (149.4 | ) | |||
Adjustments to net income | |||||||||||||||
Unrealized losses (gains) on derivative contracts | 148.4 | 35.7 | 367.0 | 183.7 | |||||||||||
Income taxes on unrealized loss (gain) on derivative contracts (1) | (55.1 | ) | (13.1 | ) | (133.2 | ) | (70.7 | ) | |||||||
Net gain (loss) from asset sales | — | 2.3 | (5.0 | ) | (4.6 | ) | |||||||||
Income taxes on net gain on asset sales (1) | — | (0.8 | ) | 1.8 | 1.8 | ||||||||||
Impairment | 6.1 | 20.1 | 1,194.3 | 55.6 | |||||||||||
Income taxes on impairment (1) | (2.3 | ) | (7.4 | ) | (433.5 | ) | (21.4 | ) | |||||||
Other (2) | — | — | 32.7 | 11.2 | |||||||||||
Income taxes on other (1) | — | — | (11.9 | ) | (4.3 | ) | |||||||||
Total after-tax adjustments to net income | 97.1 | 36.8 | 1,012.2 | 151.3 | |||||||||||
Adjusted Net Income (Loss) | $ | (36.2 | ) | $ | (1.8 | ) | $ | (232.8 | ) | $ | 1.9 | ||||
Earnings (Loss) per Common Share | |||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share | $ | (0.56 | ) | $ | (0.22 | ) | $ | (5.62 | ) | $ | (0.85 | ) | |||
Diluted after-tax adjustments to net income (loss) per share | 0.41 | 0.21 | 4.57 | 0.86 | |||||||||||
Diluted Adjusted Net Income per share | $ | (0.15 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (1.05 | ) | $ | 0.01 | ||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding | |||||||||||||||
Diluted | 239.6 | 176.7 | 221.7 | 176.6 |
________________________
(1) Income tax impact of adjustments is calculated using QEP’s statutory rate of 37.1% and 36.6% for the three months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and QEP’s effective tax rate of 36.3% and 38.5% for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
(2) Reflects legal expenses and loss contingencies incurred during the year ended December 31, 2016, and a non-cash pension curtailment loss incurred during the year ended December 31, 2015. The Company believes that these amounts do not reflect expected future operating performance or provide meaningful comparisons to past operating performance and therefore has excluded the amounts from the calculation of Adjusted Net Income.
Reserves Replacement Ratio and Finding and Development Cost (F&D Cost)
This release refers to Reserve Replacement Ratio and F&D Cost, which are non-GAAP measures. QEP believes these metrics are widely used in its industry, as well as, by analysts and investors. Management believes Reserve Replacement Ratio provides investors with useful insight concerning QEP's ability to maintain and grow proved reserves in spite of depletion and F&D Cost is useful to investors to measure and evaluate the cost of replacing annual production.
Management defines Reserve Replacement Ratio as net proved reserve additions, including purchase of reserves in place, divided by annual production. Management defines F&D Cost as total costs incurred (an unaudited GAAP measure) divided by the sum of revisions of previous reserve estimates, extensions and discoveries and purchases of reserves in place. QEP's definition of these non-GAAP measures may differ from similarly titled measures provided by other companies and, as a result, may not be comparable. There are no directly comparable financial measures presented in accordance with GAAP for Reserve Replacement Ratio and F&D Cost; therefore, reconciliations to GAAP are not practicable.
Reserve Replacement Ratio and F&D Cost for 2016 are calculated as follows:
Year Ended | ||||
December 31, 2016 | ||||
Revisions of previous estimates (MMboe) | 58.8 | |||
Extensions and discoveries (MMboe) | 42.6 | |||
Purchase of reserves in place (MMboe) | 83.3 | |||
Net proved reserve additions (MMboe) | 184.7 | |||
Proved property acquisitions (in millions) | $ | 431.6 | ||
Unproved property acquisitions (in millions) | 208.7 | |||
Exploration (capitalized and expensed) (in millions) | 13.4 | |||
Development(1) (in millions) | 509.2 | |||
Total costs incurred (in millions) | $ | 1,162.9 | ||
Production (MMboe) | 55.8 | |||
Reserve Replacement Ratio | 331 | % | ||
F&D Cost ($/Boe) | $ | 6.30 |
________________________
(1) Development costs are net of the change in accrued capital costs of
DERIVATIVE POSITIONS
The following tables present QEP's volumes and average prices for its open derivative positions as of February 17, 2017:
Production Commodity Derivative Swap Positions | |||||||||
Year | Index | Total Volumes | Average Swap Price per Unit |
||||||
(in millions) | |||||||||
Oil sales | (bbls) | ($/bbl) | |||||||
2017 | NYMEX WTI | 12.4 | $ | 51.39 | |||||
2018 | NYMEX WTI | 8.4 | $ | 53.71 | |||||
Gas sales | (MMBtu) | ($/MMBtu) | |||||||
2017 | NYMEX HH | 79.6 | $ | 2.86 | |||||
2017 | IFNPCR | 27.5 | $ | 2.51 | |||||
2018 | NYMEX HH | 76.7 | $ | 2.98 |
Production Commodity Derivative Gas Collars | |||||||||||||
Year | Index | Total Volumes | Average Price Floor | Average Price Ceiling |
|||||||||
(in millions) | |||||||||||||
(MMBtu) | ($/MMBtu) | ($/MMBtu) | |||||||||||
2017 | NYMEX HH | 9.2 | $ | 2.50 | $ | 3.50 |
Production Commodity Derivative Basis Swaps | |||||||||||
Year | Index Less Differential |
Index | Total Volumes | Weighted-Average Differential |
|||||||
(in millions) | |||||||||||
Oil sales | (bbls) | ($/bbl) | |||||||||
2017 | NYMEX WTI | Argus WTI Midland | 3.5 | $ | (0.64 | ) | |||||
2018 | NYMEX WTI | Argus WTI Midland | 2.6 | $ | (0.96 | ) | |||||
Gas sales | (MMBtu) | ($/MMBtu) | |||||||||
2017 | NYMEX HH | IFNPCR | 42.8 | $ | (0.18 | ) | |||||
2018 | NYMEX HH | IFNPCR | 7.3 | $ | (0.16 | ) |
Gas Storage Commodity Derivative Positions | |||||||||||
Year | Type of Contract | Index | Total Volumes | Average Swap Price per Unit |
|||||||
(in millions) | |||||||||||
Gas sales | (MMBtu) | ($/MMBtu) | |||||||||
2017 | SWAP | IFNPCR | 2.7 | $ | 2.77 |
Contact Investors:William I. Kent , IRC Director, Investor Relations 303-405-6665 Media:Brent Rockwood Director, Communications 303-672-6999